Legal Information

Statute of Limitations by State

Learn about the time limits for filing lawsuits in each state and recent changes that may extend your deadline.

What is the Statute of Limitations?

The statute of limitations is the deadline for filing a lawsuit. For child abuse cases:

- **It varies by state** - some states have longer deadlines than others - **The clock often starts at age 18** - for minors, the deadline typically begins when they become adults - **Discovery rules may apply** - the deadline might start when you discover the abuse caused your harm - **Recent laws have extended deadlines** - many states have passed laws giving survivors more time

Missing the deadline usually means losing your right to sue, so understanding your state's rules is critical.

States with Extended or No Limits

Several states have passed survivor-friendly laws:

**No statute of limitations for child sexual abuse:** - Alaska, Maine, Maryland, Nebraska, and others

**Extended deadlines (30+ years after age 18):** - California, New York, New Jersey

**Revival windows:** Some states have opened temporary windows allowing old cases to be filed. Contact an attorney to see if a window is open in your state.

Factors That May Extend Your Deadline

Your deadline might be longer if:

- **You were a minor** - the clock usually doesn't start until you turn 18 - **The abuser concealed the abuse** - some states toll the deadline for concealment - **You repressed memories** - the "discovery rule" may apply - **The defendant fled the state** - this often pauses the deadline - **You have a disability** - mental incapacity may toll the statute

These are complex legal issues that require attorney analysis.

Taking Action

Don't wait to explore your options:

1. **Consult an attorney immediately** - Many offer free consultations 2. **Gather your records** - Medical, facility, and personal records 3. **Document what you remember** - Write down details while they're fresh 4. **Don't assume it's too late** - Laws change and exceptions exist

Even if the statute has run, an attorney may identify other legal avenues, such as suing a different defendant with a longer deadline.

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